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Style & movement

Expressionism

An artistic movement in which emotion and subjective experience often take precedence over naturalistic representation.

Category
Style & movement
Index letter
E

Understanding the term

Distorted proportions, energetic marks and intense or sombre colour are often used to make an inner state visible. Expressionism describes both particular historical circles and a broader mode of expression that returns in later art.

When Expressionism is used as a style label, it points to a family of formal qualities and ideas rather than a fixed recipe. Periods and movements overlap, and a single work may draw on several styles.

The label becomes more precise when considered alongside date, composition, colour, materials and historical context. A style can inspire work long after its original period, so appearance alone does not date an object.

Related entries

Continue through the glossary with terms from the same field.

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